MAKING EVERY WINDOWS PC AN AI PC

On October 14th 2025, Windows 10 officially reached end of support. If you still have a PC/Laptop running Windows 10, it will not suddenly stop working – but unless you have enabled (consumer) or purchased (commercial) extended security updates, there will be no more security updates, no more feature improvements, and no AI innovation.

If your device can support Windows 11, then now is the time to upgrade – after all Windows 10 is more than 10 year olds. That’s like choosing to stick to Apple iOS 9!!!

If your device is too old, or doesnt meet the requirements to run Windows 10, then see this as an opportunity to move forward into the AI revolution of Copilot+ (AI) PCs and Windows 11 25H2.   Its a big change for good and there’s so much more coming. With Windows 11 and Copilot+PCs from Microsoft, Dell, HP, Lenovo etc, every PC becomes an AI PC, ready to embrace the next evolution of IT and computing.

WHY BUY A NEW COPILOT+PC?

Investing in a new Windows 11 PC doesn’t just mean staying secure and compliant and adopting a new Start Menu interface. Think of it like the investment you make in a new phone, TV or other tech appliance. be excited, embrace the new features and I promise you won’t look back…

The changes are huge, 10 years of new innovation in the OS level (Windows 11 is already 5 years mature) and in hardware – which has advanced a long long way in 10 years (as I am sure your phone has!)

WINDOWS 11 ON COPILOT+PC BRINGS AI FRONT AND CENTRE

Fact – Windows 11 devices are signifantly faster, more secure, and designed for the future of how we work, play, create and consume content.

Windows 10 was created way before the World of Generative AI tools was even comprehended. OK – we had early versions of Alexa, Siri and we’d experienced Cortana when Windows 10 came to market…but nothing like the rapid world of Generative AI we find ourselves immersed in today – with tools like ChatGPT, Claude and Copilot, and AI “baked” into almost every app or service we consume. Like it or not, we are in the age of AI – and it’s advancing quickly!

Windows 11 is at the forefront of the new era of computing where AI is built into the Operating System (and not layered on). With Windows 11, AI is being infused deeper and deeper, securley into the OS. Context aware, application aware, personalised, secure and ready to help (or not if you choose), right out of the box. Unlike some of the other free products out there, Microsoft runs and adheres to trust and privacy and user choice. As the user you control what Copilot can do, see, interact and work.

With Copilot in Windows, every device is an AI PC . Any new device you buy today, whether Surface, Dell, Lenovo or your other choice (I choose Surface everytime), you get a plethora of new experiences powered by Windows 11, and a mix of local and cloud-based AI models, including:

NATURAL INTERACTION

With Copilot, you can talk or type. Not only does your device understands you, it understands your context, is truly conversational, can work “with” your applications (Copilot Vision) and help with research, creation and far more. You can “invoke” Copilot with the Copilot key or by saying “hey Copilot”. This opens up Copilot in Windows.

Copilot in Windows 11 – invoke from “Hey Copilot” or the Copilot key.

COPILOT VISION

This is clever, but a real game changer once you start to use it. With Copilot Vision, you can allow (user choice always) Copilot to see you screen, browser tab or application and then work with Copilot in many ways as a companion or tech friend! It can help you edit a photo, give feedback on a presentation or email, assist you use an application all in real time with real context. In the example below, I am using Copilot Vision to help me understand how to add a chart to a spreadsheet. You can see how Copilot understands the app I am in, knows how to use it and guides me side by side – pretty awesome!

COPILOT ACTIONS

Another one that take a bit of time to get your head round, but once you do …. “wow“. With Copilot Actions, (which is in preview now so will only get better), Copilot can take control of your device (or app) and take action on your behalf. It can open files, search the web and even (with permission) book hotels, restaurants and extracting data from one document to another. Give this a try – it’s awesome (you need to do this from https://copilot.microsoft.com.)

OPERATING SYSTEM INTEGRATION

Copilot is now deeply integrated into Windows, Office apps and everywhere you choose to use it. The latest Windows 11 25H2 insider update sees Copilot now part of the taskbar experience, Windows Settings, and File Explorer. You can invove it with a voice command, press of the Copilot Key or traditional opening of the app. You can ask Copilot to help with things like “make my screen easier to read” or “turn on focus mode” or “change my screen orientation” and it will guide you directly to the right settings. 

COPILOT HELPS GAMERS

For PC Gamers (and also coming soon to Xbox), Copilot can run along side your game, offering tips, recommendations, and insights without leaving your game. 

You can see with the examples above, as Windows 11 development continues, as AI tools mature and with more AI ready PCs hit the market, AI is being woven into the very fabric of Windows OS.

MAKE SURE YOUR NEW PC IS A COPILOT+PC

What makes a Copilot+ PC different isn’t just the badge on the box, its the significant change in PC design that Windows 11 and Copilot can enable and leverage to take advantage of this new wave of technology shift. Powered by the AI’s brain – the dedicated neural processing unit (NPU) inside every Copilot+ PC.

WHAT THE NPU IN YOUR COPILOT+ PC CAN DO

The NPU in your new Copilot+ PC means your device can not only run cloud based AI tools, but can also run AI models locally.

You might ask why? Well, today, this translates into faster, more private experiences like live captions (for any audio or video playback), the best quality background noise removal, and image editing that happens instantly on your device.

This is just the start though. Copilot+ PCs enable the “what is coming next”. We are seeing increasingly powerful local AI models that will run directly on your device, tailored to your data, your workflows, the application and your preferences without needing to be online, without the need for an “AI subscription” and without worrying about privacy and data sharing.

As the software and local models develop, the near future with Copilot +PCs will bring a future where your Windows 11 device can summarise a day’s worth of meetings, generate creative assets, or even coach you through a presentation – all without sending sensitive information anywhere or while you are offline. This is what the NPU and why Copilot+ PCs matters. This is the infrastructure for the future of personal, school, and work computing. It will innovate and transform just like the Internet did (and has). It is not just about what AI can do today, but about have a device that supports the foundation for the next decade of computing. We are entering the age of AI and more importantly AI at the Edge.

AI AT THE EDGE AND WHY IT MATTERS

This is where things get really exciting—because the shift to local AI isn’t just a technical upgrade, it’s a fundamental change in how both businesses and consumers will use PCs. 

EDGE AI FOR BUSINESS

  • Data sovereignty & compliance: Running AI models locally means sensitive data never has to leave the device. That’s a huge win for industries like finance, healthcare, and government, where compliance and privacy are non‑negotiable. 
  • Performance at the edge: Instead of waiting for cloud round‑trips, AI workloads can be processed instantly on the device. Think real‑time transcription in meetings, instant document summarisation, or on‑the‑fly image generation—all without latency. 
  • Cost efficiency: Cloud AI is powerful, but it’s also expensive at scale. Local AI shifts some of that compute to the endpoint, reducing dependency on cloud cycles and helping organisations balance cost with capability. 
  • Customisation: Businesses will be able to deploy domain‑specific models tuned to their workflows—legal, medical, engineering—directly onto devices, creating a new layer of productivity that’s both personal and enterprise‑ready. 

EDGE AI FOR CONSUMERS

  • Privacy by default: Your personal notes, photos, and conversations can be processed locally, without being uploaded. That builds trust and makes AI feel less intrusive. 
  • Always‑on intelligence: With NPUs sipping power, AI features like live captions, translation, or accessibility tools can run continuously without draining battery. 
  • Personalised experiences: Local models can adapt to your habits—how you write, what you search for, how you game—without needing to share that data externally. 
  • Offline capability: Imagine Copilot summarising a PDF on a flight, or generating a study guide for your child without an internet connection. That’s the kind of resilience local AI unlocks. 

LOOKING AHEAD

The future of AI PCs is about hybrid intelligence: the best of local and cloud working together. Local NPUs will handle everyday, personal, and privacy‑sensitive tasks, while the cloud will still power massive, general‑purpose models when needed. Over time, we’ll see: 

  • Smaller, more efficient models designed to run entirely on‑device. 
  • App ecosystems that treat the NPU as a key part of the chipset – with AI‑powered creativity, productivity, and accessibility tools baked in. 
  • Consumer‑grade AI assistants that feel more personal, because they’re trained on your device context, not just the cloud. 
  • Enterprise‑ready AI platforms where every employee has a secure, AI‑enabled partner at their fingertips with world class security and privacy.

Copilot+PCs like Surface Pro and Surface Laptop, are designed not just for performance, but for AI. With dedicated NPUs (neural processing units), Copilot+ PCs can run AI workloads locally – faster, more securely, and with less battery drain. Plus, it is built on the most secure version of Windows ever, with Microsoft’s Secure Future Initiative ensuring privacy and protection by design. 

MY PERSPECTIVE AS AN MVP

As someone who spends their days working with technology, helping organisations, consumers, creators, educators and young people align technology with work, strategy and life, I see the future of computing with AI PCs as so much more just a product refresh cycle and new Operating System. This is a fundamental shift in how we think about the role of a PC – both in work, in the home and at school. 

As a Microsoft MVP for Surface and for Microsoft 365 Copilot, I’ve had the privilege of seeing these innovations up close, from early previews at MVP Summit to hands-on testing with Copilot+ PCs. The integration of AI into Windows isn’t hype – it’s here, it’s practical, and it’s already changing how people work, learn, and create. 

New Surface Devices: Intel-powered Copilot+ PCs.

You can now get Intel powered (as well as Snapdragon) powered Surface Pro 11 and Surface Laptop 7 for business.

Image (c) Microsoft

Microsoft has given their Surface Copilot+PC the “Intel” treatment today with a new varient of their Copilot+ Surface Pro 11 and Surface Laptop 7. These follow the new sleeker design of the Snapdragon versions released last year.

Powered by Intel Lunar Lake processors, these are designed for business users who still need or want the latest Surface technology but prefer the power and versatility of an x86 processor over the Snapdragon ARM devices. Despite the huge amount of support that Windows on Arm (WoA) now has, there are still many legacy applications that aren’t compatible with Arm or don’t run well with x86/x64 emulation.

Adding new options to the current line up, these new Intel-driven Surface devices will coexist with the Snapdragon-powered cousins, will be exclusively available through Microsoft’s business online store and via Surface for Business commercial channels only.

Intel Inside!

Both the new Surface Pro 11 and Surface Laptop 7 offer configurations with the Intel Core Ultra 5 or Ultra 7 series 2 processors. The Intel powered Surface Laptop 7 is available in 13.8in or 15in display options.

These can be then be configured with 16GB or 32GB of RAM and storage options of 256GB, 512GB, or 1TB.

Being a Copilot + PC these also have dedicated NPUs, delivering 40 TOPS on the Ultra 5 varient and 48 TOPS on the Ultra 7 models.

Battery and Performance Boosts

The Intel powered Surface Laptop 7 for Business has over 20 hours battery life. Surface Pro 11 boasts over 14 hours!

Microsoft say these new devices deliver up to 26% faster performance when multi-tasking, up to 2x faster graphics performance, and 3x the battery life when on Teams calls.

The same, yet different!

While the Intel version of the Surface Pro 11 and Laptop 7 share many similarities with the Snapdragon cousins, the Intel versions come with a few subtle yet significant enhancements.

Both devices feature a much sought after anti-reflective screens to cut down on glare and reflection which should help improve remote and outside working. Surface Laptop 7 also. Comes with a card-reader variant (option), and the Surface Pro 11 gets a built-in NFC reader.

WiFi gets an upgrade too with support for the latest Wi-Fi 7 connectivity, added ports and even customisae haptic typing alongside a slighly larger touchpad.

Last, but not least,  Surface Laptop 7 will also be available in a 5G variant (coming later this year), a feature previously only available on the Surface Pro.

Unlike the Snapdragon versions, the Intel models come in either classic Platinum or Black only.

A new Surface Dock too

Microsoft also introduced the “Surface USB4 Dock,” a more compact and budget-friendly version of the Surface Thunderbolt 4 Dock. Released last year.

Surface USB4 Dock

The USB4 Dock can output to two 4K displays, using both the HDMI and USB-C ports on the back.

This is priced at around £100 cheaper too, though does ship with a few less ports. This makes it an attractive option for organisations that need docking solutions and are keen to keep the brand consistent with the device. Here you get two USB-C ports and one USB-A port, along with a HDMI port and Ethernet jack.

There is no Surface Connector Port on this model.

Pricing

Pricing for the Intel varients of the Surface Pro 11 and Laptop 7 are more expensive that the Snapdragon counterparts.

The Snapdragon devices start from $1,099, whereas the Intel models kick off at $1,499.

Availability

Both the Intel-powered Surface Pro 11 and Surface Laptop 7 are available for pre-order now.

Surface USB4 Dock is also available for pre order.

Shipping for all begins on February 18 2025.


Click-to-Do and new “AI Search” coming to Copilot+ PCs

Microsoft (off the back of Windows 11 24H2 release this week) have unveiled a series of updates to their AI infused Copilot+ PCs, aimed at enhancing the user experience with innovative features.

Copilot+PCs are a new category of PCs released this year by leading OEMs including and debuted by Microsoft and are equipped with NPUs. These devices come in Intel, AMD, and Qualcomm-powered Windows on Arm configurations. Microsoft introduced several new features for both types of these advanced PCs. The newly launched Windows 11 2024 Update (version 24H2) brings new functionalities for all Windows 11 users, with some exclusive enhancements specifically for Copilot+ PC owners. 

These updates further demonstrates Microsoft’s commitment to baking AI assistance into more and more manual or semi manual tasks, and are designed to make everyday tasks more intuitive and efficient, leveraging the power of AI to transform how we interact with our new shiny devices.

New AI experiences in Copilot Plus PCs

These new features are summarised in an extensive Copilot / Windows Blog but the key ones I have summarised below.

Enhanced Search: Find stuff faster and easier.

One of the standout features in this update is the new Enhanced Search. Here, Microsoft has integrated AI-driven improvements deep into Windows search, making it significantly more powerful and user-friendly.

With these enhancements, users can now find files, images, and emails with ease, even if they don’t remember the exact names. Better than a simple search index (you know, that thing that used to grind your PC to a halt), this AI search understands context and can retrieve relevant results based on partial information or related keywords.

Image (c) Microsoft.

For instance, if you’re looking for a presentation you worked on last month but can’t recall the title, simply typing in related terms like “presentation” and “last month” will bring up the correct file. This feature is huge change for how we find and retrieve information and is more human connected in terms of how we think and ask. Plus, if you are anything like me, it should reduce the time spent searching for documents and allowing users to focus on their work.

“AI-powered search makes it dramatically easier to find virtually anything,” says Yusuf Mehdi, executive vice president and consumer chief marketing officer at Microsoft. “You no longer need to remember file names and document locations, nor even specific names of words. Windows will better understand your intent and match the right document, image, file, or email”.

Yusuf Mehdi |Executive VP and CMO | Microsoft.

For images this will work extremely well as you won’t need to know the file name and can search for pictures using words, even if the search word isn’t part of the file name!

The improved Windows search will first show up in File Explorer on Copilot Plus PCs from November.

This improved search will also be available “in the coming months” in the main Windows search interface and through the search box that appears in the Settings interface. You can type things like “duplicate my screen” into the Settings search box and it will help you find the right settings.

Click to Do: Interacting directly with your screen.

This feature really caught my attention and is definitely one I think I will use.

Click to Do will allows users to interact directly with images and text on their screen to perform quick actions. As an example you might be viewing a webpage or a pdf and see a phone number. You’ll be able to click on it to initiate a call, or clicking on an address to open it in your maps application. This feature streamlines workflows by reducing the number of steps needed to complete tasks.

Image (c) Microsoft

Click to Do works by understanding everything you’ve seen on your screen and enabling useful shortcuts to actions to help you more quickly search, learn, edit, shop, or act on those items… It works on any windows, document, image, or even video”

Yusuf Mehdi |Executive VP and CMO | Microsoft.

As an example, you could use Click to Do to perform a visual search on an item that appears in a YouTube video you’re watching or a page you are viewing in a browser. Click to Do is also context-aware, assisting with text-related actions like rewriting, summarising documents, explaining text, and sending emails.

Microsoft have said Click to Do will begin testing with Windows Insiders on Copilot Plus PCs in October, with a gradual rollout planned for November.

The previously announced Recall feature will also be available to Windows Insiders in October on Qualcomm-powered devices, before being rolled out to Windows Insiders on Intel- or AMD-powered Copilot Plus PCs in November.

I think this could be a real time saver for me and for anyone who does a lot of research, works with high volumes of information and has lots of open windows on their screen(s). By enabling direct interaction with on-screen content, it should help minimise interruptions and keeps the focus on what your are doing without having to open other tools.

Generative AI in Paint: Bringing modern tech to a staple app.

Microsoft Paint is also getting another significant upgrade (which has been in testing with Windows Insiders for a few months) with the introduction of new generative AI tools. These new tools ncluding generative fill, image generation (using Designer) and generative erase, that bring capabilities similar to those found in advanced photo editing software like Photoshop. Layers was also introduced to Paint earlier this year.

Copilot UI : The human touch.

Finally, Microsoft are revamping the general Copilot experience. This is not just about adding new features (though there are some) but are more about a total overhaul and part of their vision to make AI a more human-centric experience.

Their goal is to differentiate Copilot from other AI tools like ChatGPT and Gemin, by focusing on usability and user satisfaction. This approach ensures that the technology adapts to the user’s needs, rather than the other way around.

I covered this in more detail in another blog post below.

Snapdragon X: The power behind Copilot Plus AI PCs

Picture of a Surface Keyboard with Snapdragon X sticker

Qualcomm’s Snapdragon X series processors are specifically crafted for PCs, particularly Windows on Arm and Copilot Plus PCs available from HP, Dell, Lenovo, Acer and of course Microsoft Surface. The processors inside these latest generation of devices, integrate the renowned Snapdragon technology from premium smartphones with the demanding performance needs of the PC domain. The goal is to deliver a processor that competes with Intel and Apple in terms of performance, while also offering the energy efficiency typical of smartphones and providing cutting edge NPU performance to power existing and upcoming AI powered applications.

Arm vs Intel: The Copilot Plus PC Revolution

Copilot Plus PCs, like the Surface Laptop 7 are powered by these Snapdragon X Arm chips. The fundamental components shared by all Snapdragon X series chips include Qualcomm’s custom Arm-based Oryon CPU, rather than Intel’s x86, an enhanced version of their Adreno GPU (derived from their mobile devices), the Hexagon NPU for on-chip AI capabilities, and cutting-edge networking technology supporting the latest Wi-Fi 6 & 7 and 5G standards.

On the software front, Microsoft offers an emulation layer within Windows on Arm (WoA) to facilitate the running of x64 applications not yet native to Arm processors. Notably, there is an extensive collection of native Arm applications from Microsoft, Adobe, and other prominent developers.

About the Snapdragon X chipset options

Snapdragon X comes in two major flavours. The X Elite, which powers the first wave of top-tier Copilot Plus PCs, and the X Plus, destined for the more affordable range of Copilot Plus PCs (You’ll see most vendors providing options for both).

Today, Qualcomm has a total of four different Snapdragon X SKUs – three under the X Elite branding and one more affordable X Plus unit. You can see the subtle differences below, with the main differentiator being CPU cores and performance.

All current Snapdragon X models boast a remarkable 45TOPS Neural Processing Unit (NPU), which means they are all equipped to handle the same AI features. An NPU enhances the traditional CPU by adding machine learning (AI) specific computational abilities. An NPU is not only faster but also more energy efficient. This offloads work from the CPU, allowing the NPU to manage AI tasks, similar to how a GPU handles graphics-intensive tasks.

  • Snapdragon X Elite
    • 12 Oryon CPU cores
    • Clock speeds up to 4.2Ghz
    • 4.6 TFLOPS GPU (Graphic Processing Unit)
    • 45 TOPS NPU (Neural Processing Unit)
  • Snapdragon X Plus
    • 10 Oryon CPU cores.
    • Clock speeds up to 3.4Ghz
    • 3.6 TFLOPS GPU
    • 45TOPS NPU

What about the new Surface Line up?

Snapdragon X offers competitive performance against not just Intel’s latest chips, but also against the Apple M3 and M4. The real star though (not a fan of just CPU benchmarks personally), is that battery life is simply incredible compared to previous generations of devices with initial testing and reports (from others such as here and here) showing these devices comfortably exceeding the demands of a busy workday, positioning these laptops as genuine contenders to the MacBook (which has always somehow always won for battery life). Running emulated x86 apps under emulation will (and does) run the CPU harder which will in turn impact battery life.

This next generation of AI powered PCs sch as Surface Laptop 7 and Surface Pro 10 are two such devices offering superior power, power efficiency and extreeeeeeemley long batter life.

Battery Life Wins

That said, tests by PC Magazine, revealed a result of almost 25 hours usage – making “Surface Laptop one of the longest-latest laptops we’ve ever tested on battery“. In comparison a 13-inch MacBook Air lasted “just” 21 hours and 38 minutes in their testing.

Surface Pro 10 and Surface Laptop 7 are the the first Copilot+ PC which feature these new Snapdragon X Elite and Snapdragon X Pro processors.

PC Magazine said in their comprehensive hands-on review of Surface Laptop 7 that

“…this is easily the best Arm chip we’ve tested yet in a PC. The CPU and GPU performance are there and deliver at least competitive benchmark numbers relative to current-gen Intel and AMD offerings in the early going. Qualcomm is to be commended for that.” | PC Magazine


What is your view on these Copilot Plus PCs? Have you got one yet – what are your first impressions?