Interesting article I read today about how the UK government is looking to change around the use of creative content without authors permission unless they choose to opt out.
The Government’s proposal is to change the laws to favour tech platforms, allowing them to use content without permission or payment unless the authors / creators specifically opt out.
Concerns
Creator and authors are challenging this arguing that this shifts the burden onto them. They believe that tech companies pay for using their content and training models based on their content.
They are urging the government to enforce copyright laws to ensure fair compensation for creators, securing the future of creativity and AI but in a way that protects the authors and creators of content.
The article calls for UK people to back this plan urging the UK government to enforce copyright laws to ensure fair compensation for creators and authors.
Where do you stand?
This is a tricky one for me as today, I feel most content LLMs are trained on are US based data sources and I would love to see more content based on UK data (after all I am British). At the same point, if a levvy is introduced and royalties paid a model for recouping costs is needed which may lead to this content being excluded in LLM training. This could lead to more bias and still leave them “out of pocket”.
Microsoft has announced a groundbreaking development in the field of quantum computing with the unveiling of a new chip called Majorana 1. This chip is poised to revolutionize the way we approach complex problems by enabling the creation of quantum computers capable of solving “meaningful, industrial-scale problems in years, not decades.” as part of the final phase of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) Underexplored Systems for Utility-Scale Quantum Computing (US2QC) program
What is Quantum Computing?
The tech stuff… Bear with me….
Quantum computing leverages the principles of particle physics to create a new type of computer that can solve problems far beyond the capabilities of traditional computers that we are familiar with. These quantum machines hold the promise of performing calculations that would take today’s systems millions of years, potentially unlocking discoveries in fields such as medicine, chemistry, and more.
But… as I just said to my son… It’s not about making Minecraft run faster!
Microsoft’s Majorana 1 Chip
Microsoft’s new chip, Majorana 1, is built using a “topological conductor,” a revolutionary new material that creates a new state of matter known as a “topological state.” This state is neither a gas, liquid, nor solid and has only recently been realized in practice. In short (and i don’t really understand the science here) this chip relies on Majorana particles, which were previously considered theoretical, to achieve its quantum capabilities.
Built with a breakthrough class of materials called a topoconductor, Microsoft’s Majorana 1 marks a transformative leap toward practical quantum computing.
This means that while the typical computer and even super computers we know today struggle with certain types of problems, quantum computers have the potential to solve them rapidly.
Microsoft say that their Majorana 1 chip will accelerate the development of quantum computers, bringing us closer to solving real-world problems more quickly than previously anticipated in real human capacity thinking and beyond.
This research and development is hugely expensive, though oy appears that their pursuit of quantum computing appears to be paying off, since if successful as it promises could be as revolutionary as the invention of semiconductors was for classical computing.
The Majorana 1 chip currently features eight topological qubits. While this is fewer than some competitors, Microsoft claims it has a pathway to scaling this up to a million qubits, potentially creating immense computing power.
Personal computing to Quantum Computing… What’s the difference?
Let’s take a look to compare the differences..
Personal computing
Definition: Refers to individual use of computers/laptops for daily tasks such as work and home
Capabilities: Limited processing power and storage capacity. Typically used for tasks like browsing the internet, word processing, Excel, presentations, gaming, and personal software applications.
Data centre computing
Definition: Centralised computing resources used by businesses and organisations.
Capabilities: High processing power, large storage capacity, and redundant systems for reliability. Often used for managing, storing, and processing large amounts of data.
Practical Uses:
Hosting Websites: Running web servers and handling online traffic.
Enterprise Applications: Supporting business applications like CRM, ERP, and databases.
PrivateCloud Services: Providing infrastructure, platform, and software as a service (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS) etc
Super Computers
Definition: Extremely powerful computers designed for complex calculations and simulations.
Capabilities: Thousands of processors working in parallel, capable of performing trillions of calculations per second. Used for scientific research and advanced simulations.
Practical Uses:
Climate Modeling: Simulating and predicting weather patterns and climate change.
Scientific Research: Conducting simulations for physics, chemistry, and biology experiments.
Cryptography: Breaking complex codes and improving security algorithms.
Quantum Computing
Definition: Uses principles of quantum mechanics to perform calculations far beyond the capabilities of classical computers.
Capabilities: Leverages quantum bits (qubits) to perform multiple calculations simultaneously, offering exponentially faster processing speeds for certain tasks.
Practical Uses:
Medical Research: Discovering new drug compounds and optimising treatment plans.
Artificial Intelligence: Enhancing AI capabilities for more accurate predictions and complex data analysis.
Logistics Optimisation: Solving complex optimisation problems for supply chain and logistics.
Real-World Implications
The announcement of the Majorana 1 chip is (or will be) a leap frog development that signals rapid advancements in quantum computing. those less technical, it means that the future of technology holds even more promise, with potential solutions to some of the world’s most challenging problems within reach.
Even Elon Musk responded to Sayta Nadella’s post. Quoting the his post and commenting “More and more breakthroughs with quantum computing …”
Conclusion
Microsoft’s Majorana 1 chip clearly represents a quantum leap in technology, bringing us closer to harnessing the full potential of quantum computing. As we move forward, the advancements in this field will undoubtedly shape the future in ways we can only begin to imagine.
The next few years will be critical as this technology gets closer and closer to reality and Usability.
In an new update announced on the Microsoft 365 Insider blog this week, Microsoft has announced that Copilot in Excel will soon be able to reference documents in Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and PDF formats jyst like the other officee apps can. This enhancement significantly expands the capabilities of Copilot in Excel, making it a more powerful tool for users.
With this update, you can now ask Copilot to perform tasks such as displaying to-do items in a table or organising emails with columns for the sender and subject line. This feature is particularly useful when you need to combine data from various sources, including public statistics from the web, internal documents, organisational details, or tables from another Excel files or contained in Word docs.
Getting Started with the New Feature
To take advantage of this new functionality, you need to meet the following minimum requirements:
Windows: Build 17729.20000 or later
Mac: Build 24053110 or later
Copilot license
Web search enabled
Stable internet connection
Upcoming Web Version and Limitations
Microsoft has announced that this update will soon be available for the web version of Excel. However, there are some limitations to be aware of. For example, refreshable data imports only work for Excel files with tables stored on SharePoint or OneDrive. Additionally, there is limited support for handling workbook and external data simultaneously.
Recent Updates to Copilot in Excel
Copilot in Excel has received several updates in recent months, further enhancing its functionality. One of my favourite features is the Clean Data feature, which addresses issues such as text and number inconsistencies.
Copilot has been integrated into the Excel start up experience, enabling users to use Copilot to explain what they want to create and receive improvement suggestions.
Looking Ahead: More Features on the Horizon
With Microsoft’s global AI tour taking place in cities around the world, including a stop in the UK on March 5th, we can expect even more exciting features to be announced soon. These updates highlight Microsoft’s commitment to continually improving Copilot and making it an indispensable tool for Excel users.
Stay tuned to my blog for more updates in Copilot and bookmark the Microsoft 365 Road map page.
…and that’s what the innovations and announcements at Cisco Live this week were all centered around. in networking, security, data centers, and more that we unveiled at Cisco Live EMEA are all about.
Reliving the past to innovate the future
The Cisco Live keynote began with Oliver Tuszik [President, Cisco EMEA] walking us through the 40-year history of Cisco’s innovations that powered big data, IoT, and cloud computing – reminding us that Cisco has been here since the beginning of the internet days and how their technology is what powered the internet and cloud generation we are all now firmly in.
In his opening, he said that “every business in this world will become a technology company,” stating that every organisation is or will soon face three main challenges in this journey:
Unlocking the power of AI, especially as we move out of the ‘hype cycle’ of AI, with companies now seeing tangible, real-world efficiency and productivity gains using the technology, but with only 7% of European companies being “AI ready”.
Killing complexity. “Everything is growing fast” as companies scale and grow their technologies in the face of the skills shortage. To do this they need to re-invent, simplify, and consolidate complex technology and multi-vendor products into solutions.
Strengthening digital resilience.“Digital resilience is business resilience,” especially if every company is to become a tech company.
New Products and Services for the AI Generation
Following the keynote, Jeetu Patel (EVP and Chief Product Officer) talked about what Cisco stand for and the product strategy and vision saying that Cisco’s mantra is to build products people love; quality is priority zero; and think ‘10x’.”
Echoing the opening messages, he enforced that every business is working frantically to understand, play out and refine the opportunities and challenges of realising and adapting to how they work and serve customers in the era of AI.
Jeetu said that “every organisation needs to lay the groundwork for AI,”. He went on to say that the last two years have been “experimental” and that Cisco believe that over the next 2 to 5 years, the world’s workforce will be “supplemented” by AI agents and apps and eventually robots and even humanoids. Cisco said that whilst they believe this shift will create more jobs than it removes, the working world will change, and that change will happen rapidly. He said the IT and Digitial industry needs innovative technologies, new operating processes, and new outlook to business, one that we haven’t seen in this capacity since the dot com boom.
There was loads of technology and updates to existing products announced and a reminder from Cisco just how much of a Software company they now are…
Networking
The first new product announced was the Cisco UCS C845A M8 Rack Server – a modular rack with flexible GPU scaling designed to run AI workloads faster and more efficiently.
Cisco said that this will be the new Cisco blueprint for service providers as they look to capitalise on the opportunities of AI. These new Servers will helpo service providers and large enterprise organisions building their own AI services to meet the demand for high-bandwidth along with secure, and energy-efficient connectivity.
Cisco say that this architecture will result in simplified networks, AI-powered operations and resilient networks with end-to-end network security and observability. Cisco also said that this will better help service providers and telcos monetise easier, by allowing them to deploy services closer to their customers to provide intelligent service delivery.
Cisco also annouced two new N9300 Series Smart Switches, with Cisco’s Silicon One E100 chips, AMD Pensando DPUs, and Cisco Hypershield built in…. Cisco say that Hypershield will be embedded on the new switches, meaning that multi-layer protection can be scaled for zone segmentation, micro segmentation, and distributed exploit protection, along with with a centrally managed firewall distributed throughout the datacenter at the service level.
Cisco Hypershield will be embedded on the new switches, meaning that protection can be scaled for zone segmentation, micro segmentation, and distributed exploit protection – with a centrally managed firewall distributed throughout the datacenter at the service level, allowing service providers and enterprise customers to enforce security policies directly on the network fabric, enabling a “fully distributed security model”.
Cisco AI Defense
DJ Sampath, VP of Product, AI Software and Platform, showcased on stage on how Cisco’s newly announced AI Defense application allows businesses to validate and test new AI models in a matter of minutes which will represent a huge time saving reducing the typical weeks of testing down to hours.
Webex Contact Centre
Cisco Webex also got some new AI attention, with Caitlin Lacey (Director of Global Product Marketing, Collaboration Devices) showing off the newly updated Webex AI Agent that can be used to build autonomous AI chatbots to elevate the customer support experience. Cisco showed how these new AI models are not just limited to text either as they showcased voice based agents with ‘lifelike’ voices and super-low-latency responses which can be built to reduce the number of telephone agents needed and also reduce the time customers need to spend waiting on hold only to be transfered to another department and put back on hold. They even showed how customers can interrupt the agent mid flow. Impressive demo.
Cisco said that the new Cisco AI Assistant for Webex Contact Center is natively integrated with Webex Contact Center today and will be available for integration with third-party contact centers later this year. It includes context transfer summaries, dropped call summaries, Human Agent Wellbeing and automatic customer satisfaction scores (Auto CSAT). They are also introducing new features later this year including suggested responses, real-time transcription for agents, wrap-up summaries and mid-call summaries.
The agents will be available in English only at launch, however, Dutch, French, German, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Spanish, and Swedish will come later in 2025.
Webex Meeting rooms
Recognising the volume of BYOD meeting room solutions (where customers are not tied to any meeting platform like Webex, Zoom or Teams), Cisco are continuing their investment by supporting “Flexible Conferencing” with their Cisco Room Bar BYOD. This are designed for small to medium rooms, allowing seamless laptop connectivity along with the quality of Cisco audio and video experiences for BYOD / plug n play spaces.
Thousand eyes
Cisco announced updates to Thousand Eyes with a new traffic insight functionality which will give IT support and network administrators greater observability along with the ability to pinpoint disruptions within connected networks, WAN and Internet more easily and visually. This helps identify and pin point potential network disruptions on their own and public/third party infrastructure more easily.
Meraki and Cisco XDR
Cisco Meraki suite is now getting integration with Cisco XDR to power “the SOC of the future.”. For any organisation looking to build their own or build and sell their own SOC, this integration of Meraki dashboard data into Cisco XDR will allow SecOps to see incidents and threats as they emerge across their network infrastructure adding to the visibility scope over what they had before.
Firewalling
Cisco announced their “Hybrid Mesh Firewall“. This is a brand new AI optimised firewall that combines Cisco Firewall Threat Defense, new AI Defense capabilities, and their Security Cloud Control into a single management system.
From what I have read so far (so correct me if I am wrong), each firewall in the mesh will have two versions – an active and shadow version. As such new updates to rules and threat protection for example will be first introduced on the ‘shadow’ device which will then become ‘active’. They will then swap roles, with monitoring taking place over a period of time at a highly granular level to ensure the update works as intended. This will reduce downtime and provide consistent operations. .
Skilling for the Future AI Generation
Cisco has also launched a new AI Skills Journey program to help partners and companies build this much needed AI Infrastructure skillset. This new training will be available at https://u.cisco.com
Cisco are are also updating their current certifications, including traditional certs like the Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA), Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP) and Internetwork Expert (CCIE). These updated certifications reflect the AI and cybersecurity skills needed to achieve impactful business outcomes. Select programs
As Integrated Systems Europe (ISE) came to a close last week, Microsoft shared stats ahead of new Teams from Microsoft. According to Frost and Sullivan, 46% of organisations are invested in office and meeting room modernisation projects, fueling huge growth in new spaces, meeting technology investment and refresh to creating inclusive tech-enabled spaces to improve employee experience. As space continues to shift from banks of desks and cubicles, collaborative and hybrid huddle and meeting rooms play a crucial role in this transformation, enabling better collaboration and productivity for hybrid work.
46% of ITDMs are kicking off office modernisation projects and creating tech-enabled spaces to improve employee experience. | Frost and Sullivan
Microsoft Teams Rooms continues to be at the forefront of this evolution, bringing intelligence and innovation to meeting spaces from a host of leading meeting room equipment manufacturers such as Cisco and Yealink.
On the back of this – Microsoft unveiled Teams Rooms Express Install. This is designed to make the setting up of Teams Rooms for smaller and “focus” meeting rooms much faster and simpler.
Express Install for Teams Rooms
The newly introduced Express Install for Microsoft Teams Rooms is an installation option the offers a streamlined, quick, and easier deployment and configuration process that delivers a full Teams Rooms experience in focus/huddle and small to medium sized meeting rooms. Key benefits include:
Quick Installation: In a smaller space (which make up most deployments) like a focus room or small meeting room for up to day 6-8 people, installation can now be completed by one person in as little as one hour, with minimal labor and “no need for specialists” according to Microsoft.
No Custom Room Modifications: The hardware for these rooms can now be installed without lengthy and complex room modifications, reducing costs and installation time.
Full Teams Rooms Experience: Users still get the same great meeting experience they are used to with any other Teams Room, with the same Teams Rooms application and certified hardware.
Lower Total Cost of Ownership: This rapid deployment approach and reduced complexity lowers the total cost of ownership of Teams Rooms even further is making it easier to for businesses to scale up meeting rooms and provide exemplary hybrid meeting experiences.
Benefits for IT
This Express Install option is designed to reduce the effort and complexity process for IT admins and Teams Room deployment teams. , A/V techs, and other professionals responsible for deploying meeting rooms. Benefits include:
Reduced Professional Service effort: Installation can be done faster without the need for multiple specialists or complex modifications.
Flexibility: certified devices certified for Teams are already in the device ecosystem, allowing for flexible deployment options.
Compact and Efficient: Hardware such as tabletop stands, wall mounts and new video bars with integrated mics and multiple camera are ideal for faster and efficient installation.
The evolving role of your Teams Room partner
As well as reducing cost for deployment thereby improving the ROI and upfront cost, also means you can leverage other key value add services from your partner or customer install teams.
Hardware Procurement: be sure to work with your partner to validate the hardware bundles and accessories that support this new express Install.
Support and Managed services: Microsoft partners support Teams Rooms post-deployment by offering ongoing proactive monitoring and management, user training, feature annoucements and remote or onsite support.
Adoption Services and Training: one of the often neglected services is that of training for employees to ensure they get the best from Teams and Teams Room features such as intelligent recap and Copilot as well as new features that are always rolling out.
Solution Showcases and Roadmap: Use your partners to showcase and demo these new solutions.
Yet more new features coming to Microsoft Teams Rooms
Users will soon benefit from further new enhancements and capabilities introduced for Teams Rooms, which improve the overall meeting experience. Key features include:
Multiple Camera View: Remote meeting participants will soon be able to switch between up to four different camera feeds, ensuring they have the best angle at any time.
Cloud IntelliFrame: This video framing capability enhances the visibility of people in the room for online meeting attendees. This is now available on Teams Rooms on both Android and Teams Mobile devices.
Miracast Support: coming soon, users (and guests) will now be able to wirelessly project and share content from their PCs to the Teams Rooms (including Surface Hub and Meeting boards) using the Miracast standard in addition to cable connect and Teams Cast (via Teams app), making it easier to collaborate and share information.
Microsoft Edge support is also coming “soon” to Surface Hub 3 and other Windows-based touch board form factors in Teams Rooms. This addition will allow users to seamlessly access websites and line-of-business web applications on touch boards anytime whether during a meeting or outside of one.
Start or Stop Recording: users will now be able to start or stop recording in room from the room console in Teams Rooms on Windows without needing a companion device. This feature unlocks powerful productivity tools like meeting transcripts, intelligent recap, and the ability to query a meeting with Copilot.
Conclusion
With the introduction of Express Install for Teams Rooms, new capabilities for touch boards running Windows, and continuous enhancements that improve remote experiences, Microsoft reaffirms its commitment to delivering top-tier technology solutions for modern workplaces.
These innovations make it easier and faster to scale up meeting rooms, enhance collaboration, and provide a better overall experience for businesses,and employees freeing up resources and spend to focus on user adoption training and support, improving user experience and reducing TCO.
Finally, it is here – Microsoft 365 Copilot now lets you save your prompts within Copilot for easy re-use later. Yes – this means you no longer need to save your prompts in separate documents or constantly copying and paste them.
When Copilot has completed its response(s), scroll back to your prompt in the chat.
Hover your mouse over the prompt – you’ll see bookmark and link icons appear.
5. Click on the bookmark icon to save the prompt to your library – you can also give it a friendly name to make it easier to find and reuse later.
Accessing Your Saved Prompts
Finding your saved prompts is just as easy.
Click on “View Prompts” above the chat box.
In the prompt library popup window, select “Your Prompts.” where you will be presented with a list of all the prompts you’ve saved.
Click on any saved prompt, and it will automatically paste the text into the chat window, ready for you to use again.
Why this feature matters
The ability to save and easily access prompts directly within Copilot enhances productivity and streamlines your workflow. It’s a small change with a significant impact, making it easier than ever to manage your prompts efficiently.
No more hassle, no more copying and pasting—just seamless, effortless prompt management.
OpenAI’s most advanced AI model “o1” which is known for its problem solving and deeper thinking has been available behind a $20 per month ChatGPT premium subscription. ChatGPT premium gives limited acess for $20 a month and unlimited access for $200 a month.
Copilot let’s you use it for free.
Microsoft has a tight partnership with OpenAI and is also on a mission to put their AI (Copilot) across every Microsoft Service it offers with huge capability and features even on theor “free” tiers.
Copilot Consumer Pro users have had access to Think Deeper (which uses the o1 model) for the past 12 months, but Microsoft have now made this feature free to everyone including those using the free version of Copilot.
To access it, you need to simply head ovee to Copilot on the web, (or via the mobile app) and ensure you are signed in with a Microsoft account (MSA). You then get completed free access to the Think Deeper search (which uses the o1 model).
How to get Microsoft Copilot
To get Copilot, head to the web (you actually find Copilot in the Edge browser) and go to https://copilot.microsoft.com or head over to you phones app store and search for Copilot and install it.
You need to be signed in with your Microsoft account to use these features.
Using o1 features aka Think Deeper
Once in Copilot, use the AI chat as you would before (or like you did in ChatGPT) and you will see a “think deeper” button inside the text input box.
Using Copilot’s Think Deeper (ChatGPT model o1)
Selecting it activates the o1 reasoning model. As it processed your prompt, you also get a spinning symbol since searches and responses using o1 are more thorough that with GPT 4 and typpically take around 30 secs.
Using Copilot’s Think Deeper.
This is Microsoft’s way of letting you know that you’re in for around a 20-30 seconds wait. If you don’t need deep search so for normal use), toggle this back off to go back to the super fast GPT-4o version…
So what can o1 do then?
The deep thinker feature of Microsoft Copilot is much better for more complex tasks and research due to the o1 model ability for in depth reasoning.
As such it is simply better for solving complex issues like math, logic or science, for analysing or creating long or richer documents and reports or for code creation and debug. The best way to test this is to run two Copilot Windows side by side and test out the same prompt with and without Think Deeper enabled.
Content created with o1 is also more “accurate” with far less AI hallucinations (aka, making things up).
Why do many GPTs Hallucinate? In general, GPT models learn by mimicking patterns in their training data (huge amounts of data). The o1 model uses a different technique called reinforcement learning, whereby it's language model works things out (though it's training) by rewarding the right answers and penalising wrong ones. This takes longer through the iterative and testing process. Once done the model moves through queries in a step-by-step fashion much like human problem solving.
o1 limitations?
It is worth noting that o1 isn’t quite on the same level as ChatGPT in some areas. It is less effective with factual knowledge and is currently less able to search the Internet and cannot process files and images.
What about DeepSeek?
The big story this week has of course been DeepSeek, a controversial Chinese AI firm that has announced and launched their own GPT-4 and o1 rivals that have been supposedly built at a fraction of the cost of OpenAI, Google and other US models, shaking share prices, disrupting the market and rasing many questions.
What is more is more is that DeepSeek models are claimed to be more advanced and faster than GPT-4o and smarter that o1.
The advent of DeepSeek has sent shockwaves through the tech industry. Global stock markets have reeled, sparking a cascade of investigations and looming threats of bans.
Yet, the bot hasn’t been without its champions. Interestly, Microsoft – OpenAI’s top financial invester and partner – has already embraced the DeepSeek R1 reasoning model, and has integrating it into Azure AI Foundry and also GitHub.
These platforms, beloved by developers for fostering advanced AI projects, now stand as the new playground for DeepSeek’s innovative potential.
DeepSeek logo
Open AI Strikes Back
In the wake of its free mobile app’s viral triumph, OpenAI’s CEO Sam Altman swiftly revealed plans to accelerate the rollout of new releases to keep ahead of its new Chinese competitor.
OpenAI are not standing still either though. Et the end of December 2024, month, they began trialing twin AI models, o3 and o3 mini. Remarkably, the former has surpassed o1 in coding, mathematics, and scientific capabilities, marking a significant advancement in their AI prowess.
There is no doubt this is an area that doesn’t stand still. By the time I click publish this post will likely already be out of date!
DeepSeek has certainly ignited an even greater sense of urgency within the already dynamic AI sector which moves and evolves on an almost daily basis.
